How to hire a Chartered Accountant
Most Indian businesses hire their first accountant the same way: someone in the family knows someone, a number gets forwarded, and a working relationship starts without anybody agreeing what it covers. It works until it does not, usually at a deadline, usually in a month when everyone is busy.
This page is the version where you decide on purpose. It covers what to work out before you talk to anyone, where to look, how to compare people who all sound equally confident, and the two or three things that need to be written down before work starts.
Write down the work before you talk to anyone
Almost every bad accounting engagement starts as a vague one. "Handle my GST" means one thing to you and another to the person quoting for it, and the gap only surfaces when something goes unfiled.
Before you contact anybody, write four things down. It takes ten minutes and it changes every conversation that follows.
- What the business is
- Structure, sector, roughly how many transactions a month, whether you have employees, whether you sell across state lines or overseas. An accountant is pricing complexity, and these are the facts that set it.
- What you want done
- List the actual outputs. Monthly GST returns. The annual income tax return. A tax audit. ROC filings. Payroll. Books maintained in software you can see. Be specific about which, because each is a separate piece of work with its own deadline.
- What you already have
- Registrations, logins, last year's filings, whatever books exist, and who has been doing this until now. If the answer is nobody and there is a backlog, say so early. A backlog that appears in week three turns a fixed fee into an argument.
- When you need it
- A real date. If it is driven by a statutory deadline, name the deadline. Hiring three days before a filing date is expensive, and it narrows your choice to whoever is free rather than whoever is right.
You now have a brief. Send the same one to everybody you talk to. When quotes come back against identical facts, the differences between them mean something.
Where to look, and what each source gets you
- A referral from someone you trust
- Still the best starting point, with one condition: the person referring must be a similar kind of business. An accountant who is excellent with a manufacturing firm may never have handled an export business or an online seller. Ask what work they actually do for the person referring, not just whether they are good.
- Local search
- Fast, and useful if you genuinely need someone who can sit in your office. Search results are ordered by advertising spend and review volume, neither of which tells you whether a membership is current or whether the person you meet will be the person doing the work.
- The ICAI directory
- Authoritative for the one thing it covers. It tells you a membership exists and is current. It is not a marketplace and will not tell you whether someone is available, what they charge, or whether they are any good.
- A professional marketplace
- Where you can see credentials, work history and ratings side by side and contact several people without four separate phone calls. Judge one by whether it verifies credentials against the source, and by whether it admits that not everyone on it is verified. A platform claiming every single member is verified is describing a marketing promise, not a check.
Talk to at least three. Not to drive the price down, but because the third conversation is usually the one where you realise the first two were quoting for different work.
Check the credential yourself
The letters CA in front of a name are not evidence of anything on their own. There is a membership number behind a real one, and it can be checked in a few minutes.
Ask for the membership number, look it up in ICAI's own member directory, and confirm that the name and status match what you were told. If the work involves signing anything, ask whether the member holds a Certificate of Practice, because membership alone does not permit practice. If you are dealing with a firm rather than an individual, ask for the firm registration number too.
None of this is an insult and no honest professional treats it as one. A practising Chartered Accountant hands over a membership number without hesitating, because it is the thing that separates them from everyone claiming the same title.
Compare on the things that differ
Three quotes for the same work will rarely be three prices for the same thing. Before you compare the numbers, make the scope comparable.
- Who does the work. Many practices are one senior name and a team. That is normal and often fine, but you should know it before you hire, not after. Ask who prepares, who reviews, and who signs.
- What is in the fee and what is extra. Notices, assessments, amendments, reconciliation of a messy prior year, and registration changes are commonly outside a routine compliance fee. Ask which of them are.
- Relevant experience, not general experience. Twenty years of practice is not twenty years of your sector. Ask for two examples of businesses like yours and what was done for them.
- Capacity in your peak month. Everybody is available in a quiet month. Ask directly what their load looks like in the weeks around your filing dates.
- How you will be updated. Some accountants confirm every filing with an acknowledgement, unprompted. Others go quiet for a quarter. This one predicts more of your future irritation than the fee does.
The lowest quote is worth a second look rather than an automatic no. Sometimes it means an efficient practice. Sometimes it means the work has been scoped smaller than you think, and the difference will arrive later as an addition. Ask which.
Agree it in writing before work starts
This is the step people skip, and it is the step that prevents almost every dispute described in What usually goes wrong. It does not need a lawyer. It needs one message that both sides have read, covering five things.
- Scope
- The exact list of outputs, and a line naming what is not included.
- Price
- One number for that scope, and how anything outside it will be charged.
- Dates
- When each output is due, and what you must supply by when for that to be possible.
- People
- Who is doing the work and who you contact when something is wrong.
- Records
- That your books, logins and filings remain yours and are handed back on request, in a usable format.
That last line matters more than it looks. The most damaging version of an accounting relationship going bad is not a bad filing, it is a business that cannot get its own records back.
What the first month should look like
The first month is a trial whether you call it one or not. Four things should happen in it.
- A document request arrives quickly and is specific, rather than a general instruction to send everything.
- Somebody tells you what state your existing records are actually in, including the bad news.
- The first filing or deliverable lands with an acknowledgement you can see, not just a message saying it is done.
- You get a straight answer to at least one question you asked over the phone.
If all four happen, you have hired well. If none of them do, deal with it now, while there is nothing to unwind. A relationship that starts silent does not become communicative in month seven.
How this works on Accmeet
Accmeet exists because the steps above are all reasonable and almost nobody does them. The platform makes several of them the default.
- You can browse accountants and read profiles, skills, ratings and completed work before you speak to anyone. No account needed to look.
- A gold Verified CA badge on a profile means that person passed an ICAI membership check against official records. Self declared credentials are never accepted, and profiles without the badge are visibly without it.
- A trust score out of 100 sits beside the badge. It is built from completed engagements, client ratings, and how reliably invitations are answered, and it cannot be edited by hand. Ratings can only be left by a counterparty who actually completed a job with that person.
- You scope the work in chat first. Pre agreement conversations are capped at 40 messages, which is deliberate: it pushes a discussion toward a written agreement rather than letting it drift for weeks.
- The accountant then sends one written proposal with a fixed price for the agreed scope. You accept it, decline it, or ask for a revision. Nothing is binding until you accept.
You can read the full sequence in How hiring works, or start by looking at who is available.